Color #31194D Color / Colour Code #31194D
This page shows the hex color code for color #31194d (#31194D). The colour is a purple tone with 51% saturation and 20% lightness. Explore its conversions, colour palettes, gradients, accessibility data, and CSS code below.
Color Conversions
Accessibility Contrast
WCAG contrast ratios for #31194D against common backgrounds.
Complementary Colors
#31194D paired with its color wheel opposite for maximum contrast.
Analogous Colors
Hues at 238, 268, and 298 degrees for harmonious combinations.
Triadic Palette
Three colors at 268, 28, and 148 degrees.
Color Palettes Using #31194D
Five shades at lightness levels 15% through 85% while keeping hue at 268 and saturation at 51%. Use the darkest shade for text and the lightest for backgrounds to build a cohesive single-hue design system.
Adjacent hues from 268 to 313 degrees create a warm, unified palette. This analogous scheme works for marketing materials, seasonal campaigns, and any design that needs visual warmth without clashing colors.
Combines the base color at hue 268 with its complement at 88 and two adjacent cool tones. This split-complementary approach provides strong visual contrast while remaining more balanced than a pure complementary scheme.
Five evenly spaced hues at 40% saturation and 80% lightness. Pastels are gentle on the eyes and work well for dashboards, onboarding screens, category tags, and any interface where multiple distinct colors are needed without visual aggression.
Shades & Tints of #31194D
Lightness variations at hue 268 and 51% saturation.
CSS Gradients with #31194D
Design Use Cases for #31194D
Balanced UI Color
At 51% saturation, #31194D strikes a balance between vibrancy and restraint. This makes it versatile for primary UI elements like navigation bars, card headers, and form accents. It draws attention without overwhelming adjacent content.
Deep Accent & Text Color
#31194D at 20% lightness is dark enough for readable body text on light backgrounds while retaining its purple character. Use for headings, emphasized text, or deep accent borders. It provides contrast without the harshness of pure black.
Creativity & Premium Positioning
#31194D falls in the purple spectrum (hue 268). Purple communicates creativity, wisdom, and luxury. It is effective for premium product highlights, creative portfolio accents, meditation app interfaces, and rewards program branding. Purple occupies a unique space between the energy of red and the calm of blue.
Gradient Pairing
Create a gradient from #31194D (hue 268) to its complement at hue 88. For a subtler effect, try pairing with an analogous color at hue 298. Use CSS: background: linear-gradient(135deg, #31194d, #354d19);
CSS Code for #31194D
Similar Colors
Colors visually similar to #31194D based on RGB, lightness, and hue variations.
Use This Color in Design Tools
Apply #31194D across image editing and color design tools.
About Color #31194D (#31194D)
#31194D is a purple color (colour) with RGB channel values of 49 red, 25 green, and 77 blue. The blue channel is dominant by a ratio of 3.1:1 over the weakest channel. In HSL terms, the hue sits at 268 degrees with 51% saturation and 20% lightness, placing it in the cool range of the colour spectrum.
The perceived brightness of #31194D is 38/255 using the ITU-R BT.601 luma formula (0.299R + 0.587G + 0.114B). This appears dark to the human eye, so pair it with light text for adequate readability. For print production, the CMYK equivalent is 36% cyan, 68% magenta, 0% yellow, and 70% key (black).
The WCAG contrast ratio of #31194D against white is 15.25:1 and against black is 1.38:1. This exceeds the AAA requirement (7:1) for normal text on white, making it excellent for body text and small UI labels on light backgrounds.
The complementary colour #354D19 creates maximum visual tension when paired with #31194D. For more harmonious color combinations, use the analogous colours #191B4D and #4B194D, which sit 30 degrees on either side of the hue wheel. To build a complete design system, start with the monochromatic scale above for consistent shade variations, then add one complementary or triadic accent for interactive elements.
How to Explore Color #31194D
- Enter your color value in HEX format.
- The tool converts it to RGB, HSL, CMYK format in real time.
- Copy the converted value to your clipboard.
What is HEX to RGB, HSL, CMYK color conversion
Converting from HEX to RGB, HSL, CMYK translates a color value between two different color models. Different color models are used in web design (HEX, RGB), print (CMYK), and color theory (HSL, HSV).
Related Tools & Colors
Frequently Asked Questions
- What color / colour is #31194D?
- #31194D is Color #31194D, a purple color (colour) with RGB(49, 25, 77), HSL(268, 51%, 20%), and CMYK(36%, 68%, 0%, 70%). Its perceived brightness is 38/255.
- Is #31194D accessible for text?
- Against white, #31194D has a contrast ratio of 15.25:1 (passes AA for normal text). Against black, it has 1.38:1 (fails AA). Use the contrast checker tool for custom background pairings.
- What colours pair well with #31194D?
- The complementary colour is #354D19 (hue 88). For subtle color combinations, use analogous colours #191B4D and #4B194D. The triadic palette adds #4D3119 and #194D31 for vibrant variety.
- How do I use #31194D in CSS?
- Use any format: color: #31194d; or rgb(49, 25, 77); or hsl(268, 51%, 20%). For CSS custom properties: --color-primary: 268 51% 20%; then use it as hsl(var(--color-primary)).
- Is this color / colour explorer free?
- Yes, completely free with no signup required. All colour calculations run in your browser. You can explore any valid hex color code, not just the pre-generated palette.